• 3rd Grade
  • Speech & Language
  • About 10 minutes

Real or Not Real?

Read each sentence. Does the bold phrase mean exactly what it says? Circle literal or nonliteral.

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This is sheet #94824601.

How to do it

  1. Read each sentence.
  2. Decide if the bold phrase means exactly what it says.
  3. Circle literal or nonliteral.

Teaching tip

Find the two sentences with the same phrase and compare them. This sheet is aligned with Common Core L.3.5a.

Real or Not Real? worksheet for 3rd grade (figurative language basics), free printable
Printable preview

About this worksheet

Ten sentences. Each phrase shows up twice, once literal and once nonliteral, so kids see that the sentence decides. Includes an answer key.

What kids practice

Some phrases mean exactly what the words say. That's literal language. "We broke the ice on the pond" is literal. Other phrases mean something different from the words. That's nonliteral, or figurative, language. "A joke helped break the ice" means it helped people start talking. In 3rd grade, kids learn to tell the two apart and figure out what common phrases really mean. Kids who take language very literally, or who are learning English, may find these phrases confusing at first.

Watch for

  • Reading the phrase word by word. Raining cats and dogs is not about pets. Look at the whole sentence.
  • Thinking every phrase is nonliteral. Sometimes the words mean exactly what they say, so check the sentence.
  • Guessing from one word. In hot water could be a bath or being in trouble. The rest of the sentence decides.
  • Using a phrase in the wrong place when writing. Read the sentence out loud to check that it makes sense.

It's free to print, with an answer key. See the full figurative language basics guide for 3rd grade.

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