• 5th Grade
  • Reading
  • About 10 minutes

Synonym or Antonym?

Read each pair of words. Color the circle to show whether they are synonyms or antonyms.

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This is sheet #186824601.

How to do it

  1. Read the pair of words.
  2. Decide if they mean the same or the opposite.
  3. Color the circle.

Teaching tip

Have your student use one word from a pair in a sentence. This sheet is aligned with Common Core L.5.5.

Synonym or Antonym? worksheet for 5th grade (figurative language), free printable
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About this worksheet

Pairs of fifth-grade words like furious and irate or generous and stingy, to mark as synonyms or antonyms. Fewer, Standard or More give 8, 10 or 12 pairs. Includes an answer key.

What kids practice

In 4th grade, students learned similes, metaphors, idioms and proverbs. This topic adds four more kinds of figurative language: personification (giving human actions to things), hyperbole (big exaggeration), alliteration (repeating first sounds) and onomatopoeia (sound words). Students also look at how words relate: synonyms, antonyms, and homographs, which are spelled the same but mean different things, like the wind and wind the string.

Watch for

  • Taking a hyperbole literally, like thinking a backpack really weighs a ton.
  • Calling any sentence about a thing personification, even when the thing does something it really can do.
  • Counting words that only share a letter, not a sound, as alliteration.
  • Choosing a homograph's meaning without reading the rest of the sentence.

It's free to print, with Fewer, Standard or More on the page and an answer key. See the full figurative language guide for 5th grade.

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