• 4th Grade
  • Math
  • About 10 minutes
  • See it all: a chart to keep

How to Name Points, Lines, Segments and Rays

Points, lines, segments and rays are the building blocks of shapes.

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How to do it

  1. Look at the ends: dots are endpoints and arrows go on forever.
  2. Two endpoints is a segment, one endpoint and one arrow is a ray.
  3. Two arrows is a line.

Teaching tip

Draw each figure in the air with a finger as you say its name. This sheet is aligned with Common Core 4.G.A.1.

How to Name Points, Lines, Segments and Rays chart for 4th grade (lines and symmetry), free printable
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About this chart

Points, lines, segments, rays and angles with their names, plus parallel, perpendicular and intersecting lines.

What kids practice

Fourth graders learn the names of the building blocks of geometry: points, lines, line segments, rays and angles. They find parallel lines, which never meet, and perpendicular lines, which meet at a right angle. They sort shapes by whether they have parallel sides or right angles, and find lines of symmetry, where a shape folds into two matching halves.

Watch for

  • Mixing up a ray and a segment, or a line and a segment.
  • Calling any crossing lines perpendicular, even without a right angle.
  • Drawing a diagonal line of symmetry on a rectangle that is not a square.
  • Missing some lines of symmetry on shapes with many, like a square.

It's free to print, as many copies as you need. See the full lines and symmetry guide for 4th grade.

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