• 1st Grade
  • Reading & Phonics
  • About 10 minutes

Word Family Sort

Read each word. Write it under its word family.

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This is sheet #16124601.

How to do it

  1. Read a word from the box.
  2. Find its word family.
  3. Write it under that family.

Teaching tip

Have your child cross off each word in the box as they write it. This sheet is aligned with Common Core RF.1.3b.

Word Family Sort worksheet for 1st grade phonics (short-vowel word families), free printable
Printable preview

About this worksheet

Twelve words to sort into three word families.

What kids practice

A word family is a group of words that share the same ending chunk, like cat, hat and sat (the -at family). Once kids can read one word in a family, they can read the rest by changing the first sound. Short-vowel families (-at, -ig, -op, -ug, -en and more) are the first big step from sounding out letter by letter to reading chunks. Word families are a core part of first grade phonics.

Watch for

  • Guessing from the first letter (seeing c and saying cup for cat). Ask them to look at the whole word.
  • Mixing up short e and short i, like reading pen as pin.
  • Reading the chunk but forgetting the first sound. Have them slide a finger under the whole word.

It's free to print, with Fewer, Standard or More on the page and an answer key. See the full short-vowel word families phonics guide for 1st grade.

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