• 1st Grade
  • Math
  • About 10 minutes
  • See it all: a chart to keep

Tens and Ones Chart

A two-digit number is made of tens and ones.

Need more than one? Tap + for extra copies (up to 10).

How to do it

  1. Count the tens sticks.
  2. Count the ones.
  3. For 10 more or 10 less, change the tens digit.

Teaching tip

Bundle 10 straws or craft sticks with a rubber band to make real tens. This sheet is aligned with Common Core 1.NBT.B.2.

Tens and Ones Chart for 1st grade (tens and ones to 120), free printable
Printable preview

About this chart

34 shown as 3 tens and 4 ones, plus 10 more, 10 less, 1 more and 1 less on a piece of the 120 chart.

What kids practice

Place value is knowing that in 34, the 3 means 3 tens (30) and the 4 means 4 ones. It's the idea that makes every bigger math topic work, from adding two-digit numbers to money. In first grade, kids count to 120 and learn to see a number as tens and ones.

Watch for

  • Writing the number the way it sounds, so "forty-two" becomes 402.
  • Mixing up teen numbers, like writing 71 for seventeen.
  • Counting the rods as ones (counting 3 rods as 3 instead of 30).

It's free to print, as many copies as you need. See the full tens and ones to 120 guide for 1st grade.

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