Think Addition
Subtraction is a missing addition fact! Count up to find it.
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This is sheet #11324601.
How to do it
- Read the take-away problem.
- Start at the small number. Count up to the big one.
- How many did you count? That is the answer.
Teaching tip
Counting up is easier than counting back for most kids. Practice it out loud first. This sheet is aligned with Common Core 1.OA.C.6.

About this worksheet
Each subtraction fact is paired with its missing-addend addition fact, so children can count up.
What kids practice
Subtraction is finding how many are left, or how far apart two numbers are. Within 10 means every number in the problem is 10 or less. These facts are the base for every later kind of subtraction, so it is worth getting them solid.
Watch for
- Counting the starting number as the first hop when counting back, which gives an answer one too small.
- Subtracting the smaller number from the larger one no matter which comes first.
- Guessing instead of using a strategy. Ask "How could you check that with addition?"
It's free to print, with Fewer, Standard or More on the page and an answer key. See the full subtraction within 10 guide for 1st grade.
More sheets in this set
- See it all
1. Ways to Make 10All eleven ways to make 10, with ten frames, addition facts and subtraction facts. - See it all
2. How to Subtract ChartFour ways to subtract within 10: take away, hop back, think addition and use a ten frame.
3. Take AwayCross out the pictures that go away, then count how many are left.
4. Ten FramesCross out dots in a ten frame to see what is left and how far each number is from 10.
5. Hop Back on a Number LineStart at the first number and hop back one space at a time. The landing spot is the answer.
7. Fact Family HousesThree numbers live in each roof. Write the two addition and two subtraction facts they make.
8. Subtraction Facts (Stacked)Sixteen single-digit subtraction facts written top to bottom, with a blue answer box for each.
9. Subtraction Facts (In a Row)Sixteen single-digit subtraction facts written across the page, the way they appear in books and tests.