Division concepts worksheets

Aligned with Common Core 3.OA.A.2

Printable third-grade division worksheets: sharing equally, making equal groups, arrays, fact family triangles, missing numbers and division facts to 90 ÷ 9.

The worksheets

  1. See it allDivision Chart for 3rd grade (division concepts), free printable

    Division Chart

    12 ÷ 3 = 4 shown as sharing equally, making groups, thinking multiplication and a fact family.

  2. Share Equally worksheet for 3rd grade (division concepts), free printable

    Share Equally

    Share pictures equally onto plates, then write the division.

  3. How Many Groups? worksheet for 3rd grade (division concepts), free printable

    How Many Groups?

    Circle equal groups of pictures, then write how many groups as a division.

  4. Arrays to Divide worksheet for 3rd grade (division concepts), free printable

    Arrays to Divide

    Arrays with a question about rows or how many in each row, written as division.

  5. Fact Family Triangles worksheet for 3rd grade (division concepts), free printable

    Fact Family Triangles

    Triangles with a product and two factors, written as four facts. Some have a missing number.

  6. Find the Missing Number worksheet for 3rd grade (division concepts), free printable

    Find the Missing Number

    Missing numbers in multiplication and division, like ? × 4 = 28 and 28 ÷ ? = 7.

  7. Division Facts (Stacked) worksheet for 3rd grade (division concepts), free printable

    Division Facts (Stacked)

    Division facts to 90 ÷ 9 written top to bottom on graph paper.

  8. Division Facts (Bracket) worksheet for 3rd grade (division concepts), free printable

    Division Facts (Bracket)

    Division facts to 90 ÷ 9 written in the bracket shape, like 7 ⟌ 56, to get ready for long division.

  9. Division Facts (In a Row) worksheet for 3rd grade (division concepts), free printable

    Division Facts (In a Row)

    Division facts to 90 ÷ 9 written across, like 56 ÷ 7 = 8.

  10. Multiply or Divide? worksheet for 3rd grade (division concepts), free printable

    Multiply or Divide?

    Multiplication and division facts mixed on one page.

Print the whole packet

How much on the page?

One copy of every sheet above, in order. Tap + for more copies (up to 10).

For the parent or teacher

What it is

Division splits a total into equal groups. 12 ÷ 3 can mean sharing 12 things equally among 3 groups (4 in each), or making groups of 3 from 12 things (4 groups). Third graders learn that division is linked to multiplication. To find 12 ÷ 3, think "3 times what is 12?"

What comes next

Two-step word problems that use all four operations.

How to teach it

  • Share real things, like dealing out cards or crackers one at a time.
  • Read 12 ÷ 3 as "12 split into 3 equal groups."
  • Turn every division into a multiplication question. 28 ÷ 4 asks "4 times what is 28?"
  • Practice fact families together, so each multiplication fact gives two division facts.

Common mistakes

  • Sharing unequally, or leaving some things out.
  • Switching the numbers, like writing 3 ÷ 12 instead of 12 ÷ 3.
  • Mixing up the number of groups and the number in each group.